Extreme Heat
A heatwave is a period where local excess heat accumulates over a sequence of unusually hot days and nights with temperatures above 90 degrees for at least two to three days. Heatwaves and prolonged excess heat conditions are increasing in frequency, duration, intensity and magnitude due to climate change. Even low and moderate intensity heat waves can impact the health and well-being of vulnerable populations. In extreme heat your body works extra hard to maintain a normal temperature, which can lead to death. Extreme heat is responsible for the highest number of annual deaths among all weather-related hazards. Many populations in tropical and subtropical climates are chronically exposed to high temperatures. In mid to high latitudes, population exposure excess heat is seasonal.
General Health and Safety: Be prepared
Government Resources
Working in Extreme Heat
More at risk populations
Government Resources
HHS Extreme Heat Safety
Non-government Resources
American Red Cross Extreme Heat Safety
UNICEF Heat wave safety tips
National Safety Council Extreme Heat Safety
Winter Weather
Winter storms create a higher risk of car accidents, hypothermia, frostbite, carbon monoxide poisoning, and heart attacks from overexertion. Winter storms, including blizzards, can bring extreme cold, freezing rain, heavy snow, ice and high winds.
A winter storm can:
- Last a few hours or several days.
- Cut off heat, power and communication services.
- Impact transportation and emergency services
- Put older adults, children, sick individuals and pets at greater risk.
Government Resources
Non-government Resources
Working in Cold environments
Government Resources
Prepare your home and auto
Protect yourself and your loved ones during a winter weather event. Take extra steps to make sure you heat your home safely, and follow the tips below.
- Heat your home safely. If you plan to use a wood stove, fireplace, or space heater, be extremely careful. Follow the manufacturer's instructions and remember to have alternate resources to keep warm.
- Use generators and other appliances safely. Protect yourself from carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning by installing a
battery-operated CO detector
.
Government Resources
More at risk populations
Non-government Resources